Centuries stolen from us, time that would’ve made Africa one of the most established continents in the world. Instead, time was used to degrade the authenticity of Africa, while extracting that which wasn’t theirs. It isn’t late for us to revitalize our continent. I’m aware of the obstacles we face but, in time we’ll unite and divert from the colonial ways of doing. For now, I will utilize my upcoming years to unlearn 22 years of misinformation. I am taken back my stolen years, Join me!

Dec 24, 2010

Senegal Tu Me Manque!!!

One of a Kind

I woke to the noise from an airplane and heat penetrating my cheeks.
Wondering where I was. Soon to find……
I was in city filled with glib drivers but unforgettable rides.
Quite streets that reveal its true identity to trusting strangers.
Shoeless boys with empty cups.
Complimentary smells, but no taste.
Minced toes, after walks that led to enticing conversations.
Unstable prices leading to breathless bargaining.
Raining days entrench with dreading humidity.
Men who cherish the art of infidelity.
Women intelligence hidden behind painted lips.
Yassa Poulet, Strawberries, Chocolate and Tarenga!


Music for the Soul

Kofi Olomide ( DR Congo)
Native of Congo who knows how to use sounds to entice the spirit. Music that makes you want to dance, or just relax…..

Takana Zion (Guinea, Conakry)
A French rebel, who music speaks about unity and ones’ place in the world. One of the few African musician still entice by the sound of old school reggae.

Youssou N’Dour (Senegal)
Music to feed the soul and mind. A nationalist who speaks about redemption, freedom, peace, and love. Many refer to him as the Bob Marley of Senegal.


Things to do in Dakar

Nov 22, 2010

Keur Bamboung



Fishermen in Senegal on lac rose lake rose


I left Liberia at an age which did not allow me to explore my country as much as I would have liked. One of my regrets was not experiencing life outside of Monrovia. Thus, one of my goals before embarking on my practicum was to experience life outside the city in the various countries I explore, I am glad I had the opportunity to discover the beauty of living outside of Dakar, during the process learning about the preservation of our environment.  It was pleasant to see others making an effort to decrease their eco footprint.


From Dakar, it will take about six hours to get to Keur Bambong. You can take a bus from a station called “Station Pompier” in Dakar. From there the bus will take you directly to Toubacouta. If you take the bus, to and from Keur Bamboung the fare is no less than 10,00cfa roundtrip. Once in Toubacouta, you can choose to stay the night for 6000cfa. If not you can go directly to the Keur Bamboung, which is located in an area call Sine Saloume, a three day weekend at Keur Bamboung is 17,000cfa, which include breakfast and dinner. If you chose to stay in Toubacouta for the night, I recommend you stay at the hostel below. The facilities are nice and the host is great!



Students in senegal in front of the Negro Y Rubia hostel
 Houses in Senegal

 

Bedroom in Senegal

The only means of getting to Keur Bamboung is to take a pirogue from Toubacouta (30mins). Keur Bamboung( 221775108013/2215548456) is an Ecolodge, located in a little village call Sine Solume, it is one of the most beautiful places I have visited in my life. The owners were organized, and cognizant of their guests' needs. The Eco lodge is set up as a communal entity, therefore, the proceeds benefit the villagers (owners) and use to maintain the rich prosperity of the environment.

 Fisherman boat in senegal

Girl on horse in senegal

 Cabin at Keur Bamboung in SenegalRoom at Keur Bamboung in Senegal

The camp is built to give guests a sense of village life, but they have modern amenities to ease your worries. Once on the ground, you are able to experience the best nature and the locals have to offer. In accordance with their message of preserving the environment, a donkey transports guests’ belongings from the shore to the camp. All activities are planned according to the guests’ agenda. If you chose not to partake in activities during your stay you won’t be bothered. However, I encourage all to partake in the activities, as it is crucial to understanding the message of the camp. For activities, the cahasave the option of birds watching, canoeing g, tour of the village, etc. The food is amazing (hhhhhmmmmmm)!!!!! However, if you are not a big eater, request that your main course for diner a be downside. It’s a lot of food.

Be aware, on the weekend it is difficult to get a bus directly from Toubacouta back to Dakar. Therefore you can take a bus to Karang or Kalack from Toubacouta, and than take a bus directly to Dakar. Traveling by bus from one city to another requires patience. As the rule is, the bus does not leave until it is full or passengers are willing to pay for the empty seat(s). Although we had to wait for three hours in Karang for the bus to get full it was well worth it!!!! It was a great opportunity to talk to the locals and get to know more about the area, especially if you speak Wolof.

My journey to Keur Bamboung and the recent conferences regarding protecting the environment in Africa prompted me to start thinking about how I can decrease my eco footprint. It seems that those who are taking precautionary steps to cause less harm to the environment, have less capital. Living in a world dominated by capitalists I understand why the preservation of the environment does not seem important, especially when it means acquiring more capital. Given how fast the earth is depleting, I hope we come to the realization that money is not the only thing that makes the world go round. If those with the least resources are trying to conserve and protect the earth, is it fair for those with the most resources to keep destroying mother earth?




Oct 13, 2010

Prostitution in Senegal


Over the years I have come to the realization, as an individual who had the opportunity to acquire education and experience, it is my responsibility to not only speak up for those who cannot but also take a stand on what I believe is right.


Recently, it has been interesting voicing out my opinion on the issue of prostitution. Given, I was raised in a Christian household, with values align with the Holy Bible, many found my stand appalling. My justification for the legalization of prostitution is not about me. We need to challenge individuals who can not accept what I believe to be one of the oldest credible professions in the world, when an individual is not force into the sector. If individuals are going to engage in the practice of prostitution they should be protected and regulated if necessary like any other profession.

As I listened to a popular program on West African Democracy Radio, I thought I heard wrong when the commentator announced the topic of the hour, but when he repeated himself I had to listen. After getting over the shock of what I heard I wanted to understand why Senegal a predominately Muslim country legalized prostitution.

I had to find out the reasoning behind the legality of a profession many despise, however, the justification was not simple. In 1970, the government legalized prostitution under these conditions: institutionalized medical follow-up of self-professed female prostitutes and made it compulsory for any female prostitute older than 21 to register with the health service. Registration is followed by the delivery of a health record to the woman and her socio-demographic information to the police. Medical follow-up is conducted in specialized centers, which were created for this distinct purpose in Dakar, at the Institute of Social Hygiene, and in four other urban agglomerations later. Every 2 months the women receive a complete follow-up, which includes a clinical examination and a vaginal swab alternated with monthly visits during which they only have a clinical examination and a swab upon request. Blood samples are taken every 6 months to assess syphilis status and yearly to assess HIV serologic status. Social workers and nurses initially managed these centers. Physicians joined the centers later. This system provides prostitutes with opportunities for health information and access to condoms. Free condoms are provided on the first visit and women are instructed on how to use them. On subsequent visits, women are again counseled on condom use. Free provision of condoms is renewed on a monthly basis. Soliciting customers is illegal in Senegal.

The Senegalese government realized that prostitution was going to occur regardless of what measures they took to it illegal, so instead they put in mechanisms that could protect those willing to professed themselves as prostitutes. This reveals the country is progressive to some extent, but the lingering question in my mind is: why these women feel the only means to survive is by selling their bodies when it leads to exclusion?

If Senegalese women chose to sell their body for money or material possessions as a means to survive, what does that say about the role of women in Senegal and the opportunities available to women? My problem is not with the legality or illegality of prostitution; my problem is the reasons for which women chose to engage in the field. Majority of the time it is not by choice.

However, as I learn more about the legalizing of prostitution in Senegal, I realize their situation is not unique. More countries have declared prostitution legal compared to countries who declare it illegal. To view countries click here.

In conclusion, legalizing prostitution is not about justifying the profession, but rather making sure those who partake in the profession are safe. Prostitution is going to exists legally or illegally. Society should not focus on condemning prostitutes, but to understand the circumstances within the society that lead to their career choice, and how we can eradicate those problems in order to elevate those engaging in the field forcefully.

Sep 1, 2010

Ile de Goree (Goree Island)


Gore Island in senegal

Ile de Goree is a small island about 20mins boat ride from the coast of Dakar. Goree was once a major slave-trading center for the Portuguese, British and Dutch. Many individuals of African decent use Goree as their pilgrimage destination. The Maison des Esclaves (House of Slaves) on the island has become a place of pilgrimage for anyone to reflect upon the horrors of the slave-trade. 

It is amazing how the Goree Island differ from Dakar. Arriving on the coast of Goree you realize how noisy and busy the streets of Dakar are. The boot ride and the less noisy streets put you in a mood of relaxation for what to come. There is no need to acquire transportation once on the island, as it is small enough to maneuver on foot. If it is your first time I advise that you get a guide to take you around. There will be lot of guides offering their services. Do not pay more than 5000cfa for a guide. Be prepared to pay visitors’ tax of 100cfa before you enter the island. 

One of the main attractions is the Maison des Esclaves (House of Slaves). It has been converted into a museum, once inside you can walk through the dungeons where the slaves were held and the guide will explain exactly how they were sold and shipped. Musee de la Femme (The Women's Museum) focuses on the role of Senegalese women in traditional and modern world. Maritime Museum offers the visitor information about Senegal's seafaring history. There are many museums and other attractions on the Island. I had limited time therefore could not see all. Goree has a lot of restaurant and various tourist stalls. As in many parts of Senegal you can bargain for the many tourist treasures you will want to buy!

I was here before you came
I was here when waltz became superior to makonde ngoma
I was here when black became priceless
I was here when independence became dependence
I was here when brothers became neighboring strangers
I was here when external maximization became internal minimization
I am still here……..
How dare you come with your innocuous western attitude?
Telling me what I already know!
Have you not done enough?

Slavery has forever scar Africa and continues to impact the advancement of Africans today. As I walked through the homes once own by slaves’ masters along the coast of Goree, I tried to understand the lives of the masters that once walked down the halls I walked. Upstairs the masters lived comfortable and below dungeons were built to keep slaves secluded until their departure. Scholars try to justify why, and how slavery became entrenched in various societies, but as I walked through the homes built for one group of people to dominate another, all academic justification for slavery was broken down to these simple words….You are nothing and I am everything, therefore I have the power to do unto you as I please.


Slave house in Senegal t Goree Island
Below slaves were kept and their master(s) residence was above

Slave statue at Gorge Island in Senegal
A monument to celebrate the emancipation of slavery
slave chains at Goree island
Chains used to restrained slaves

My disappointment with the human race was diminished when I came across two exceptional Senegalese artists. They own a little gallery hidden in the trenches of Goree. The art work they are producing are amazing and their production process is extraordinary. For me these artists are not just making art, they are experimenting with the natural environment in a productive way. The art form is called “Sand Art”. They use soils from different parts of Senegal and Gambia to create different pieces. Below is an example of their work….


It took the artist less than five minutes to create the basic layout above!


art in senegal
recycle art dark senegal
Art made out of recycle materials

As I stood on the balcony where masters of my forefathers once stood, below me black stones stared back at me, asking now what? Africa will never be like the west, yet still our leaders do everything to imitate their former oppressors. Is imitation the only way to archive advancement in Africa? If not, what and how do we advance? 


Recommend Read (Walter Rodney “How Europe Underdeveloped Africa)

To view more pictures click here

Aug 18, 2010

A Day At "Lac Rose"

Today I took my first tour to the north of SENEGAL. My second weekend in Dakar and it was Amazing!!! We went to see the “Lac Rose” which means “Pink Lake” one of the many tourist attractions in Senegal. It's called the Lac Rose because the high salt content, the microscopic algae and micro-organisms from the water give it a pink color. Depending on the time of the day and when the light passes through it turns to shades of pink/purple until late afternoon. From Dakar it took us about 1.5 hours to get there. Our return trip took about two hours. On the weekend public transportation is slower, however if you don’t have a private car the best means of getting to LAC ROSE is public transportation. We took the public bus call “Tata" got drop of at one of the Liberty 6 stops and took the taxi the rest of the way. Never pay the full prices propose by the drivers; always negotiate for a lesser price. 

As we drove to the site we engaged with a few locals, I was impressed with how welcoming they were. Hospitality is best defined by Africans. We finally got to the site, thanks to a wonderful taxi driver and we were all blown away. The scenery was breath taking! There are many activities one can do to keep busy through out the day, such as horse riding, camel riding, touring on four wheelers, touring by foot, etc. If you want to get a good work out take the tour on foot (about 8km), but make sure you take lots of water as it is very hot. Tourists have to be careful with the acumen strategy used by the women to purchase their hand made work. They approach you with a huge grin on their faces; no one in their right mind can dare walk away from. Present you with a gift (free of charge). The men are given necklaces, women bracelets or both. As you walk away, they then ask you to look at the supplies, how can one refuse to buy after such a nice gesture? However, don’t feel obligated.

Girl in white at Rose lake with friends in senegal

Our first  attempt to capture the color of the Lake
American carry basket on head in Africa senegal
Me attempting to carry a basket of supplies
camel ride in senegal
They are so peaceful. Take a ride on them if you can
salt production at lake rose in senegal
As we cross the lake, on the shore you see men/women extracting and carrying tons of salt
college students jumping at lac rose in Senegal
It's Ramadan in Senegal, so many are fasting.  The man steering the boat did not eat/drink all day! So when we got to the other side safe we were very happy
After 30mins of walking in the desert we finally got to a beach. Yeah!!!!

Woman walking on beach at lake rose in sengal
What a day! would love to stay and just enjoy the water.

Apart from being a tourist area, Lac Rose is one of the largest sources for extracting salt in Senegal. Women carried pounds of salt on their heads and due to my limited Wolof I could not engage them. It is quite obvious their job is physically and mentally hard for the men and women working at the lake. According to our tour guide, women who work on the lake for a long period are prone to birth defects and physical harm. Although, the conditions these women are facing are completely different from the low paying jobs in the States, my mind could not help wandering back to these few lines I jotted down a while back in United States…..


 Dream...?

Work! They say, so I work
Speak! They say, so I speak

Work Harder! So my hours become my family
The little ones are just numbers now

Speak Louder! So I shout but it’s not phonetically correct
Nobody can comprehend

Why am I working so hard?
Why am I shouting at the top of my lungs?
F***, I am 65 years old and I am still 99%

Senegal is not one of the richest countries on the continent when it pertains to resources, Senegal is one of the countries in West Africa that has enjoyed stability since independence from its colonizers. Yet, poverty is prevalent amongst its’ citizens. Like most African countries the justification for disparity among the rich and the poor in my opinion can be easily answered. However, we all have chosen specific reasons as to why poverty is prevalent in Africa.
 
I pose this question to all reading this: Who is benefiting the most from the vast resources extracted from Africa? The current methodologies use to eradicate poverty in Africa is not working, what do you propose?

I am in AFRICA!!!!!

Centuries stole from Africa, time that would’ve made Africa one of the most established continents in the world. Instead, time was used to degrade the authenticity of Africa, while extracting that which wasn’t theirs. It isn’t too late for Africans to revitalize our continent. I’m aware of the obstacles we face but, in time we’ll unite and divert from the colonial ways of doing. For now, I will utilize my upcoming years to unlearn 22 years of misinformation. I am taken back my stolen years, Join me!